M6.0 Earthquake Near Fentale Volcano Causes Widespread Concern in Ethiopia

On February 14, 2025, a strong M6.0 earthquake struck near Fentale volcano in Ethiopia at a shallow depth of 10 km. Approximately 80,000 residents have been affected, prompting evacuation measures due to damage from previous quakes. The USGS issued a Green alert for potential fatalities and structural damage, while concerns grow over the safety of the Kesem/Sabure Dam.

A notable M6.0 earthquake, characterized as strong and shallow, occurred near Fentale volcano, Ethiopia, on February 14, 2025, at 20:28 UTC. The earthquake’s depth was reported at 10 km (6.2 miles) by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) and the European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC). The epicenter was situated 6.6 km (4.1 miles) NNE of Metahara within the Oromiya region and 26 km (16 miles) W of Awash in Afar, Ethiopia.

Approximately 45,000 individuals experienced very strong shaking, with 37,000 feeling strong vibrations and around 147,000 experiencing moderate tremors. The USGS issued a Green alert concerning the risk of shaking-related fatalities and economic repercussions but assessed the likelihood of casualties and significant damage as low. The area’s buildings are largely susceptible to earthquake shaking due to the prevalent use of adobe blocks and informal materials in construction.

This earthquake marks the most significant seismic event in a series linked to volcanic activity in the region since December 22, 2024. It is believed that these tremors are associated with magma movement within the Fentale volcanic complex, situated in the Main Ethiopian Rift. Around 80,000 residents in the Oromiya and Afar regions have recently been advised to evacuate due to heightened seismic activity, with government efforts underway to relocate those in perilous areas.

Recent earthquakes have inflicted damage across various infrastructures, including homes, health centers, and schools, causing at least two reported injuries. Expanding ground fissures have raised alarms regarding the Kesem/Sabure Dam, critical for holding substantial water volumes, as any failure could lead to catastrophic flooding, endangering hundreds of thousands of lives. The dam has been designed to endure tremors up to an M5.6 magnitude.

Across the affected regions, significant public safety measures are being emphasized. The ongoing seismic activity in the Ethiopian highlands calls for constant monitoring as residents grapple with the implications of these geological events. Additionally, awareness efforts are critical in ensuring that communities remain informed about safety protocols during earthquakes.

In summary, the M6.0 earthquake near Fentale volcano has impacted a large population, prompting a government response to mitigate risks. Key infrastructures are at risk, and residents have been urged to evacuate. The seismic activity signifies a serious concern linked to volcanic crises in the region, emphasizing the need for vigilance and preparedness.

Original Source: watchers.news