U.S. Supports Syria-Kurd Deal, Advocates for Non-Sectarian Governance

The U.S. has endorsed an agreement in Syria to integrate the Kurdish-led SDF into state institutions, facilitating a political transition towards non-sectarian governance. Key points include a ceasefire, SDF support against pro-Assad forces, and recognition of Kurdish rights. This development comes amid growing violence and challenges regarding integration and U.S.-Turkish relations.

The United States has endorsed a recent agreement in Syria that seeks to incorporate the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) into national state institutions. This decision follows a deal between the Syrian presidency and the SDF, which grants the Syrian central government control over a semi-autonomous region previously administered by the SDF since 2015.

United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio emphasized the importance of non-sectarian governance in a political transition, stating, “The United States reaffirms its support for a political transition that demonstrates credible, non-sectarian governance as the best path to avoid further conflict.” Furthermore, he expressed concerns over recent violent incidents affecting minorities in Syria.

The agreement, reached between Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and SDF commander Mazloum Abdi, aims to merge civil and military institutions in northeastern Syria into one national administration, encompassing significant assets such as an airport and oil fields. This development is viewed as a pivotal moment in Syrian politics following the fall of President Bashar al-Assad.

In light of rising violence, the deal includes a nationwide ceasefire, the SDF’s commitment to combating pro-Assad forces, and recognizes the Kurdish population as vital to Syria, granting them citizenship rights and constitutional guarantees. Despite ongoing discussions regarding SDF integration, previous efforts encountered challenges, as the SDF was perceived as less invested in opposing the Assad regime compared to other opposition factions.

The United States has collaborated with the SDF in the fight against ISIS, which was defeated in Syria in 2019. However, this alliance has complicated U.S.-Turkish relations, as Turkey considers the SDF an extension of the PKK, which it designates as a terrorist organization.

In summary, the U.S. has voiced its support for the integration of the SDF into the Syrian state amidst ongoing political turmoil. Secretary Rubio’s reaffirmation of non-sectarian governance highlights the need for a stable transition in Syria. The agreement itself signifies a critical development in the ongoing conflict, aiming to stabilize the region while addressing the diverse needs of its populations.

Original Source: www.aljazeera.com