Erdogan’s Demand for Withdrawal of Support for Kurdish Forces in Syria

Turkey’s President Erdogan anticipates that international support for Kurdish fighters in Syria will diminish following Assad’s fall. He emphasizes the need for the disarmament and integration of Kurdish groups into national security, while U.S. and German officials discuss managing the transition for the Syrian Democratic Forces. The situation underscores rising tensions and military actions against Kurdish factions in northern Syria as Turkey seeks a harmonious multi-ethnic Syria.

President Tayyip Erdogan of Turkey has expressed his expectation that international allies will cease their support for Kurdish fighters in Syria following the removal of Bashar al-Assad. This statement aligns with Turkey’s objective to marginalize the Kurds, who have collaborated with U.S. forces. Although Erdogan noted that the YPG Kurdish forces have been pivotal partners, Turkey regards them as an extension of the PKK, a group designated as terrorists by Ankara, Washington, and the European Union.

In subsequent discussions, German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock emphasized the importance of addressing Turkey’s security concerns while ensuring the safety of Kurds within Syria. She indicated that Kurdish groups must be disarmed and integrated into Syria’s national security framework. U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Barbara Leaf further confirmed that the United States is working collaboratively with Ankara and the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) to facilitate a managed transition in their role in the region.

The United States maintains approximately 2,000 troops in Syria, working alongside the YPG-led SDF, which has been instrumental in combating Islamic State militants. Amidst escalating tensions following Assad’s ousting, Turkey has intensified its military actions against the SDF, demanding that the U.S. end its support for these forces.

Erdogan highlighted the need for a new Syria that fosters harmony among various ethnic and religious groups, insisting that entities like Islamic State and PKK affiliates must be eliminated for stability. SDF commander Mazloum Abdi acknowledged that external Kurdish fighters who joined the SDF would depart if a ceasefire with Turkey were established. However, a Turkish Defence Ministry official affirmed that there are no negotiations for a ceasefire, stating that counter-terrorism operations will continue until all PKK/YPG militants disarm.

This evolving situation underscores the intricate dynamics between Turkey, Kurdish forces, and international stakeholders as they navigate potential changes in post-Assad Syria.

In conclusion, President Erdogan’s assertion that foreign support for Kurdish fighters in Syria should cease, coupled with the ongoing military operations against the SDF, reflects Turkey’s commitment to address its security concerns. Discussions among U.S. and German officials indicate an attempt to achieve a balance between safeguarding Kurdish interests and addressing Turkish security. As the situation unfolds, the roles of internal and external actors in Syria will be pivotal in shaping future dynamics in the region.

Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com