Abdullah Ocalan: The Kurdish Leader Advocating for Peace with Turkey

Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned leader of the PKK, has urged for peace and the disbandment of his organization after 25 years in prison. His call follows an appeal from an ally of President Erdogan, signaling a potential shift in the long-standing conflict that has resulted in over 40,000 deaths. Ocalan’s influence remains significant, despite his incarceration, as he continues to advocate for Kurdish rights.

Abdullah Ocalan, the 75-year-old leader of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), has called for peace from his prison cell after spending 25 years incarcerated. Previously leading a violent struggle for a Kurdish homeland against Turkey, Ocalan urged the PKK to disband and lay down its arms, potentially ending a 40-year conflict that has resulted in over 40,000 deaths. This significant move comes amidst a call from Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan’s ally, advocating for an end to hostilities.

In a letter released on February 27, 2025, Ocalan expressed, “I am making a call for the laying down of arms, and I take on the historical responsibility for this call,” following a meeting with pro-Kurdish political members. His influence remains uncertain despite his revered status among supporters. Ocalan’s previous appeal for peace during the 2013-2015 negotiations showcased his role as a key player.

Having founded the PKK in 1978 and led the group until his capture in 1999, Ocalan’s vision for Kurdish autonomy has evolved over the years. The PKK is classified as a terrorist organization by Turkey, the U.S., and the EU, leading Ocalan to face a life sentence following his extradition and trial after being apprehended in Kenya. Despite his imprisonment, he continues to be a symbolic figure for many in the Kurdish movement.

In summary, Abdullah Ocalan’s recent call for peace marks a pivotal moment in the long-standing conflict between the Turkish government and the Kurdish population. His request for the PKK to dissolve highlights the potential for a transformative shift towards resolution, reflecting changing political dynamics in Turkey. As discussions resume surrounding peace, Ocalan’s influence remains a focal point in the ongoing dialogue for Kurdish rights and autonomy.

Original Source: indianexpress.com