Madagascar: Impact and Humanitarian Response to Tropical Storm Honde

Tropical Storm Honde struck southern Madagascar on March 2, 2025, causing loss of life, injuries, and displacement of approximately 21,600 individuals. Major damage to infrastructure has occurred, particularly in Toliara and surrounding areas. The government leads a coordinated humanitarian response with various partners providing essential aid, as the cyclone weakens and moves away from the coast. Immediate relief efforts continue amidst ongoing challenges from previous adverse weather events.

On March 2, 2025, Tropical Storm Honde impacted southern Madagascar, affecting mainly the Toliara, Belo sur Tsiribihina, and Ampanihy districts. Initial assessments indicate three fatalities, one missing person, and 69 injuries. Approximately 21,600 individuals have been displaced due to damage from severe flooding, with more than 7,200 houses impacted across the affected areas, leading to significant infrastructure destruction and a compromised educational system.

Current reports show Honde has moved southeast, with diminishing effects on land. As it continues to weaken, it is expected to completely lose its tropical characteristics by March 6. The storm began developing in the southern Mozambique Channel on February 26 and intensified as it approached Toliara Province. The region had already been grappling with adverse weather conditions prior to Honde, which exacerbated the situation.

Humanitarian response efforts are underway, led by the government, with support from various partners providing essential supplies, including food, non-food items, and health kits. A helicopter rescue operation was launched for individuals stranded in Ampanihy District. Distribution of food supplies totaling 30 metric tons of rice and 7 metric tons of oil has commenced to meet the immediate needs of displaced persons.

Collaboration among humanitarian agencies is crucial, as concerns rise over depleting stocks following recent crises. Coordination meetings have been held to strategize the relief response and share resources from ongoing drought relief efforts. The National Disaster Management Office is working closely with local authorities to ensure that necessary actions are taken promptly in response to the ongoing emergency.

In conclusion, the ramifications of Tropical Storm Honde have been severe for southern Madagascar, causing loss of life, displacement, and significant infrastructural damage. Continued efforts by governmental and humanitarian organizations are critical to manage the relief response and provide adequate support to affected communities. The situation remains dynamic, warranting ongoing monitoring as the cyclone season continues until April.

In summary, Tropical Storm Honde has significantly affected southern Madagascar, leading to casualties, extensive damage, and widespread displacement. The combined efforts of government agencies and humanitarian partners aim to provide immediate relief and support to the affected populations as they navigate through this humanitarian crisis. Continued collaboration and resource mobilization are essential as the region experiences this peak cyclone season.

Original Source: reliefweb.int