Desperate Escape: Men Risk Drowning to Flee Rebel Conscription in DR Congo

Men are fleeing conscription by M23 rebels in eastern DR Congo by risking dangerous river crossings into Burundi. Thousands have sought refuge as cities such as Goma and Bukavu have fallen to the rebels. The journey is perilous, with casualties reported, and conditions in refugee camps remain dire. Burundian troops assist in border management amid regional tensions involving Rwanda.

In eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, men are risking their lives by swimming across perilous rivers to escape conscription by M23 rebels, who have intensified their control over the region. One such individual, 25-year-old Jordan Bita, recounted his harrowing journey across the Rusizi River into Burundi, while carrying precious belongings, all to avoid being forced into combat.

Bita explained that he navigated the dangerous route through forests to evade detection by rebel fighters. In recent weeks, nearly 70,000 people have reached Burundi following the escalating violence, with Goma and Bukavu having fallen under M23 control. Meanwhile, Burundian soldiers are closely monitoring the river crossings and thoroughly checking the belongings of refugees.

Others have not been as fortunate as Bita. Amani Sebakungu shared his near-death experience in the same river, stating that crossing involved a perilous leap of faith. Tragically, many lives have already been lost, including that of a child who was swept away during an attempted crossing, highlighting the desperation many face as they flee violence.

The conditions in refugee camps are grim, with shared tents accommodating many families and limited food supplies available. Meanwhile, the main border crossing is seeing a surge of refugees, predominately women and children. Security measures have altered, with men instructed to remain behind and defend their cities, given the presence of Burundian troops assisting in the fight against M23.

Burundi’s long-standing rivalry with Rwanda complicates the situation, as fears arise that M23’s success could empower local rebel groups such as Red Tabara. The crisis has prompted urgent appeals for humanitarian assistance, as officials strife to provide for the influx of refugees, while historical ethnic tensions linger in the background of this unfolding tragedy. Individuals like 87-year-old Magega Mwarui resonate the stories of countless others, having fled conflict multiple times throughout her life.

The ongoing conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo has compelled men to undertake life-threatening journeys to escape conscription by rebel forces. With many refugees arriving in Burundi, the humanitarian crisis is exacerbating in both scale and complexity. The international community must respond swiftly to assist those affected, ensuring the provision of essential resources and maintaining peace.

Original Source: www.bbc.com