Duterte Faces ICC Charges for War on Drugs via Video Link

Former Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte appeared via video link at the ICC, facing murder charges associated with his controversial war on drugs, resulting in thousands of deaths. His defense claims he underwent an extrajudicial rendition and suffers from poor health, while court evaluations confirm his mental fitness. His appearance signifies a crucial moment for victim advocacy within human rights frameworks.

Rodrigo Duterte, former President of the Philippines, made his first appearance via video link at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, Netherlands, facing serious charges connected to his controversial “war on drugs.” The ICC informed him of the specific murder charges he faces, which are classified as crimes against humanity, stemming from a campaign that reportedly resulted in thousands of deaths.

Duterte, aged 79, was permitted to participate in the court proceedings remotely due to the considerable distance he traveled. Presiding Judge Iulia Antoanella Motoc noted his long journey and time difference as factors in the decision. He was transported from Manila to the Netherlands after a lengthy layover in Dubai for medical treatment.

His attorney, Salvador Medialdea, claimed that Duterte experienced an “extrajudicial rendition,” which he described as tantamount to kidnapping. Medialdea also asserted that Duterte suffers from significant health issues that might hinder his ability to engage in the proceedings. However, Judge Motoc affirmed that a court medical examination confirmed Duterte’s mental fitness.

The ICC revealed that there are reasonable grounds to suspect Duterte’s involvement in the murders of at least 19 individuals from 2011 to 2016 and at least 24 others between 2016 and 2019. These actions allegedly occurred during his tenure as President of the Philippines and as Mayor of Davao City, where he directed operations of the Davao Death Squad.

Duterte led a harsh anti-drug campaign from 2016 to 2022, which resulted in police reports documenting 6,000 deaths, although human rights organizations estimate the toll may be as high as 30,000, implicating both police and vigilantes in the violence that primarily affected impoverished communities.

After leaving office, only a small number of police personnel have faced legal consequences for their actions during the campaign. Despite withdrawing from the ICC in March 2019, the court maintains jurisdiction over crimes committed during his term.

Amnesty International emphasized the significance of Duterte’s court appearance, stating, “The very institution that former President Duterte mocked will now try him for murder as a crime against humanity.” They acknowledged this moment as one of hope for the victims’ families and human rights advocates.

Prior to his court appearance, Duterte issued a defiant message via social media, asserting his commitment to serving the country and accepting responsibility for his actions. He remarked, “This will be long legal proceedings, but I say to you, I will continue to serve my country.”

In summary, former President Rodrigo Duterte’s appearance at the International Criminal Court marks a critical juncture in addressing alleged human rights violations during his administration. Facing significant charges regarding his deadly anti-drug campaign, Duterte’s situation raises important discussions about accountability for high-ranking officials. The international community, alongside human rights organizations, will closely monitor the developments of this legal matter, which symbolizes hope for victims and advocates seeking justice.

Original Source: www.kadn.com