Gabon Prepares for First Presidential Election Post-Coup

Gabon holds its first presidential election since the military coup that removed Ali Bongo, featuring eight candidates, including coup leader General Oligui Nguema, who changed the constitution to run. Voter expectations emphasize governance and economic improvement after decades under the Bongo family. Polls close at 18:00 local time on Saturday, with preliminary results possible on Sunday.

Gabon is experiencing its first presidential election since the military coup that ousted former President Ali Bongo 19 months ago. Coup leader General Brice Oligui Nguema, now a candidate, has modified the constitution to allow his participation in the upcoming election, which features eight candidates, including only one woman, Gninga Chaning Zenaba. Prominent challengers include former Prime Minister Alain Claude Bilie-by-Nze and two members of the previous ruling party, the PDG.

The election results may be released as soon as Sunday, but vote counting could extend into the following week. Approximately one million voters are anticipated to cast their ballots in Gabon and abroad. Although the country is rich in oil and timber with a population of 2.5 million, around 35% of its citizens live below the poverty line of $2 per day.

During the two-week campaign, candidates primarily focused on reaching voters in rural areas, while events in the capital, Libreville, were limited. Nevertheless, Oligui Nguema’s campaign materials are prevalent throughout the city, overshadowing those of his opponents. Supporters like taxi driver Landry Obame-Mezui express confidence in Nguema, noting his approach that prioritizes action.

In contrast, critics highlight the perceived unfairness of the electoral process under Nguema, who has instituted changes supposedly favoring his candidacy and has disqualified notable rivals. Bilie-by-Nze, regarded as a key contender, disparaged Nguema’s military backing and stresses the necessity for change.

Having endured over half a century of rule by the Bongo family, voters expressed their desire for transparency and economic improvement. Citizen Noel Kounta conveyed a vision of a “well-governed” nation, while pharmacist Shonnys Akoulatele highlighted the urgent need for attention to high unemployment rates and workers’ rights. Polling will conclude at 18:00 local time (17:00 GMT) on Saturday.

The ongoing presidential election in Gabon marks a significant political shift following the military coup that removed Ali Bongo from power. General Oligui Nguema, now a candidate, altered the constitutional framework to facilitate his participation. Voters are eager for substantive change after decades of Bongo rule, with a strong emphasis on governance, economic reform, and job creation. The outcome of this election will shape the future trajectory of Gabon amid these pressing public concerns.

Original Source: www.bbc.com