Mozambique Faces Threat from Cyclone Dikeledi as Preparations Intensify

Mozambique is grappling with Tropical Storm Dikeledi, currently a tropical cyclone affecting Nampula province. Key weather forecasts predict heavy rainfall and strong winds, with significant impacts expected in coastal districts and a risk to over 255,000 people. Preparations are being activated to address potential humanitarian needs as Dikeledi could regain strength when re-entering the Mozambique Channel.

Mozambique is currently facing the challenges posed by Tropical Storm Dikeledi, which has intensified into a tropical cyclone and is traversing across Nampula province. Though it is expected to weaken as it moves over land, forecasts indicate that it may re-enter the Mozambique Channel near Angoche by January 14, potentially regaining strength. The National Meteorology Institute (INAM) has projected strong winds and heavy rainfall, with accumulations reaching up to 200 mm in a 24-hour period, particularly affecting coastal districts such as Mossuril, Angoche, and Mogincual, as well as areas in Zambezia province.

The implications of Cyclone Dikeledi are significant, with an estimated 255,310 individuals at risk, as reported by the National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD). Of this number, 98,000 are located in high-risk regions requiring immediate assistance. The INGD has activated government anticipatory actions in Angoche and Mongicual, focusing on preparedness measures that include disseminating warnings to vulnerable communities, organizing preventive evacuations, and mobilizing personnel to enhance local coordination efforts. Humanitarian organizations are on standby to provide assistance as needed; however, resources are becoming strained as this represents the second cyclone impact within a month.

The cyclone’s trajectory is projected to lead to severe weather patterns across several provinces, notably Nampula, Cabo Delgado, and Zambezia, with Nampula likely to bear the brunt of the storm’s effects. Heavy torrential rains are prevalent, which, combined with destructive winds and hazardous sea conditions, pose a heightened risk of flooding in rivers and basins and potential damage to essential infrastructure, including roads, schools, and health facilities. INAM’s forecasts indicate that the cyclonic activity could result in significant impacts leaving many communities vulnerable and exposed to disaster-related harms.

Tropical Storm Dikeledi has emerged as a significant weather threat to Mozambique, demonstrating an alarming capacity for development into a fully-fledged tropical cyclone. This storm comes shortly after another cyclone event, indicating a concerning trend of increased cyclone activity and its accompanying challenges in the region. The National Institute for Disaster Management has taken proactive measures to mitigate impacts, emphasizing the necessity for preparedness in vulnerable communities. Given the rising frequency of extreme weather events amid climate change, the situation demands urgent attention from both local and international humanitarian efforts.

In summary, Tropical Storm Dikeledi poses a serious risk to Mozambique, particularly in Nampula and surrounding provinces. With over a quarter of a million people at risk, immediate action is crucial to provide support to high-risk areas. The government, alongside humanitarian partners, is on alert, reinforcing preparedness and response strategies to cope with the impending challenges brought forth by this cyclone. Continued monitoring and swift actions will be paramount to mitigate the impacts of Cyclone Dikeledi on affected communities.

Original Source: reliefweb.int